The Spiritual Health

The Principles of Ayurveda: Dhatus

09.26.2008 · Posted in Herbs, Indian Herbs

ayurveda,dhatusThe word ‘Dhatus‘ originates from the word ‘DHA’ which means foundation or basis.  The word ‘Dhatu’ in Sanskrit means “that which binds together”. Dhatus is element. Our body is constructed of Dhatus. The base of survival and growth is Dhatus. For the purpose of maintaining life the Dhatus take various forms in the body. The Dhatus make up various organs and body systems. The Dhatus are the bases of development and nourishment. The mind is supported by Dhatus. The Anatomy and the physiology of the human body are dependent on Dhatus.

According to Ayurveda the seven Dhatus are:

1.      Rasa: It is the preliminary Dhatu. It is derived for food digestion. Each and every cell, tissue and part of the body is nourished by Rasa. This is done by circulation of the nutrients. The loss of appetite and other problems are possible if the Rasa is on the increase.  Deficiency of Rasa leads to loss of weight, retarded perception of senses, fatigue and dry skin.

2.      Rakta : Rakta is also known as blood. It is a fluid connective tissue. It is considered basis of life. Many vital functions of the body are served by Rakta.  The Rakta keeps us alive. It provides glow and vigor to the body. It nourishes the intellect and the muscles. Disorder related to Rakta can cause tumors, tiredness, boils, high blood pressure and anemia.

3.      Mansa: Mansa strengthens and supports the fat or Meda Dhatu. It is a derivative of blood. It is responsible for providing stamina and physical strength to the body. Disorders in Mansa are expressed as tumors around the neck, face, thigh, abdomen or genitalia.

4.      Meda: Meda means the adipose tissue. It acts as the store house of fat. It lubricates the body and provides energy. It insulates the body.

5.      Asthi: Asthi means the bone tissue. It forms the skeleton and supports the muscular tissue. Among the connective tissue it is the hardest.

6.      Majja: Majja means the yellow and red bone marrow tissue. It is present within the cavities of the bones. It produces the blood cells. It nourishes the semen. Its deficiency may result in sunken eyes and osteoporosis.

7.      Shukra: This Dhatu is associated with female and male reproductive system. It is responsible for production of children. The source of Shukra is the Majja.

For perfect health one requires appropriate quantity and quality of each Dhatu and the functioning of these Dhatus should be balanced.

4 Responses to “The Principles of Ayurveda: Dhatus”

  1. An excellent article providing a detailed information on Dhatus. For maintaining life they change into different forms. All the benefits of different dhatus are mentioned. Great article!

  2. [...] Dhatus: The Dhatus refers to body tissues. There are  7 dhatus namely (i)Plasma (Rasa);  (ii)Blood  [...]

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